Profile
[ 'profaɪl ]
第5级
其它 Other
n. 侧面，半面;外形，轮廓;[航]翼型;人物简介;
vt. 描…的轮廓;给…画侧面图;为（某人）写传略;[机]铣出…的轮廓;
💡 词根助记
pro向前，在前+file纱线→前面的线条→轮廓；侧面像
📝 例句
During unsaturated growth, the width of the spectral profile will decrease.
在非饱和增长期间，谱线轮廓的宽度将减
The old trees were profiled against the pale sky.
苍天映衬出老树的轮廓。
The function n(x, y)is known as the refractive index profile.
函数n（x，y）称为折射率分布。
I turned my head and saw the profile of a man.
我转过头，看见了一个人的侧影。
a television profile of Ernest Hemingway
一段欧内斯特·海明威的电视简介
🌱 联想助记
【记】※ 谐音“婆若翻”:老婆若翻身就能看到侧面
※ pro-前缀“向前”,file-fili线条:前部的线条→外形、轮廓
※ pro-前缀“向前”,file-文件:文件的前面是一篇文章的轮廓
✅ 同义词
📖 牛津释义
profile
n
1 side view, esp of the human face 侧面所见; （尤指人面部的）侧面（像）
his handsome profile 他漂亮的侧面轮廓
[attrib 作定语]
a profile drawing 侧面图像.
2 edge or outline of sth seen against a background 轮廓; 外形
the profile of the toweragainst the sky 天空衬托下的塔的轮廓.
3 brief biographyof sb or description of sth in a newspaper article, broadcastprogramme, etc （报刊文章、 广播节目等中的）人物或事物之简介, 概况, 传略
The newspaper publishes a profile of a leading sportsman every week. 该报每周刊登一篇关於一个优秀运动员的简介.
The BBC are working on a profile of the British nuclear industry. 英国广播公司正在报道英国核工业概况.
4 (idm 习语) a ,high/,low `profile noticeable/inconspicuous way of behaving, so as to attract/avoid public attention 极力[避免]显示自己的做法; 高[低]姿态
adopt/keep/maintain a low profile 采取[保持/维持]低姿态
[attrib 作定语]
high-profile politicians 引人注目的政治家们. in profile (seen) from the side 由侧面（看的）
In profile she is very like her mother. 由侧面看她很像她母亲.
The Queen's head appears in profile on British stamps. 英国邮票上有女王的侧面头像. profile, v
1 [Tn esp passive 尤用於被动语态]
show (sth) in profile against a background 显出（某物）的轮廓
The huge trees were profiled against the night sky. 在夜空的映衬下显出大树的轮廓.
2 [Tn] write or make a profile(3) of (sb/sth) 写（某人[某事物]）的简介.
🎯 考研助记
前面的(pro)文件(file)是 侧面 网友：yqy 补充：提前（pro）看文件（file）只能知道一个人的轮廓和简介
🔁 扩展释义
*['prәufail]n. 侧面, 轮廓, 传略vt. 描绘...轮廓, 写...的传略【计】 提问档; 剖面图法; 剖面法【化】 侧面图相关词组: keep a low profile
📖 同为「博士」词汇
查看全部博士词汇 ›🗣️ 情景例句
Before you leave the lab, make sure the electricity is turned off and the windows are shut.
你们离开实验室前，务必要关上电源，关好窗户。
Never mind. So now you know what you should do.
不要紧。好了，现在你知道该怎么做了吧。
That's not fair. I'm sure there's nothing that a woman can't do.
这不公平。我相信，没有什么事情妇女干不了的。