Native
[ 'netɪv ]
第1级
其它 Other
adj. 本国的;土著的;天生的;天真的，纯朴的;
n. 当地人;土著人;当地产的动（植）物;
💡 词根助记
nat出生的+ive名词后缀 →本地人
📝 例句
This shop sells native produce.
这家商店出售土特产品。
Are you a native Chinese?
你是土生土长的中国人吗？
She was native to Taipei.
她原籍台北。
A sweet, spicy smell of native beer came from the straw wall.
一股辛辣而带甜味的土产啤酒的气息透过茅草墙。
He has a great deal of native intelligence, ability, charm, etc.
他天生聪明、 能力强、 有魅力等等.
🌱 联想助记
【记】※ na-拼音“那”,t-拼音“天”,ive-I’ve我已经:那天我已经加入本地的户口了
※ na-拼音“那”,t-拼音“天”,I-我,v-罗马数字“5”,e-拼音“鹅”:那天我买了5只本地的鹅
※ na-拼音“那”,ti-拼音“提”,v-罗马数字“5”,e-拼音“鹅”:那个人提着5只鹅的人一看就是本地人
✅ 同义词
🔴 反义词
🔤 词根
-gener-表示“出生”
常见变体有-gen-、-gin-、-gn-
📖 牛津释义
native
n
1
(a) person born in a place, country, etc, and associated with it by birth 当地人; 本国人
a native of London, Wales, India, Kenya 伦敦、 威尔士、 印度、 肯尼亚的本地人.
(b) local inhabitant 当地居民
When we're on holiday in Greece, we live like the natives. 我们在希腊度假时, 就像当地人那样生活. 2(esp offensive 尤作轻蔑语) local inhabitant as distinguished from immigrants, visitors, etc, when the race to which he belongs is regarded as less civilized 土著; 土人
The white people here don't mix socially with the natives. 这里的白种人不与土人交往.
the first meeting between Captain Cook and the natives (ie the aboriginal inhabitants) of Australia 库克上校与澳洲土著的初次会面.
3 animal or plant that lives or grows naturally in a certain area 天然生长於某地的动物或植物
The kangaroo is a native of Australia. 袋鼠是产於澳洲的动物. native, adj
1 associated with the place and circumstances of one's birth 出生地的; 与出生地有关的
one's native land, city, etc 故土、 故里
Her native language/tongue is German. 她的母语是德语.
2 of natives(1a) 当地人的: native customs, rituals, etc 当地人的风俗、 礼仪等.
3 (of qualities) belonging to a person's basic personality or character, not acquired by education, training, etc （指品质）与生俱来的, 天赋的, 天生的
He has a great deal of native intelligence, ability, charm, etc. 他天生聪明、 能力强、 有魅力等等. 4~ to... (of plants, animals, etc) originating in a place （指动植物等）原产於某地的
plants native to America, eg tobacco, potatoes 原产於美洲的植物（如烟草、 马铃薯）
The tiger is native to India. 这种虎原产於印度.
5 (idm 习语) go `native (esp joc 尤作戏谑语) (of an immigrant, a visitor, etc) adopt the customs of the local people and abandon those of one's own （指移民、 访客等）接受土著的（而放弃自己的）风俗习惯, 同化
He's emigrated to the USA and gone completely native. 他已移居美国, 完全成了美国人.
🎯 考研助记
天生(nat-nature)就生活(ive-live)在这里- 本地人
🔁 扩展释义
*['neitiv]n. 本地人, 土产, 当地人a. 本国的, 与生俱来的, 自然的【医】 本地的; 天然的【经】 本地的, 土著的, 天然的
🏥 医学释义
本地的，天然的
🌿 同词根单词
📖 同为「高中」词汇
查看全部高中词汇 ›🗣️ 情景例句
John isn't here today. That figures, he looked very sick yesterday.
约翰今天没有来，怪不得，他昨天就好像不太舒服。
I wrote several letters on my mother's behalf.
我代表我母亲写了几封信。
We can start over here.
我们可以从这里开始。