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Discriminate
[ dɪ'skrɪmɪnet ]
其它 Other
vt.& vi. 歧视;区别;辨出;
💡 词根助记
dis分开,分离+crimin分辨+ate动词后缀→分辩开
📝 例句
Don' t discriminate against the coloured races.
不要岐视有色人种。
The law does not discriminate against the poor and favour the rich.
法律决不歧视穷人而偏袒富人。
Laws are needed which do not discriminate against anyone.
需要人人平等的法规。
He can discriminate minute variations in tone.
他能辨别出音调的细微变化。
Can you discriminate good apples from bad ones by their appearance?
你能根据外表辨别好苹果和坏苹果吗?
🌱 联想助记
dis 不 + crime→不去犯罪,要能辨别区分对错
📖 牛津释义
discriminate
v
1 [I, Ipr, Tn.pr]
~ (between A and B); ~ A from B see or make a difference (between two things) 分别, 辨别, 区分(两事物)
discriminate between two cases/one case from another 区分两件事[将一件事与另一件事区分开]
The law discriminates between accidental and intentional killing. 意外杀人和故意杀人在法律上是有区别的.
2 [Ipr] ~ against sb/in favour of sb treat (one person or group) worse/better than others 歧视[偏袒](某人或某些人)
Society still discriminates against women/in favour of men. 社会上仍然歧视女性[厚待男性].
🎯 考研助记
dis(分开)+crimin(crime犯罪)+ate(使):羞于罪犯为伍- 分开 歧视 dis(敌视)+crim(crime犯罪)+in(里)+ate(动缀): 歧视即敌视他人,这是犯罪 网友:秦得鑫 补充:区分犯罪的和无罪的,把犯罪的关进监狱吃饭。 网友:yqy补充: dis分开,criminate定罪:区别开,才好定罪
🔁 扩展释义
*[dis'krimineit]vt. 区别, 差别待遇vi. 区别, 差别待遇相关词组: discriminate A from B discriminate against... discriminate in favour of...
📖 同为「博士」词汇
migrate
vi. 迁移,移往;移动;随季节而移居;
vt. 使移居;使移植;
bully
vt. 恐吓,威逼;盛气凌人,以强凌弱;
vi. 欺侮;
n. 仗势欺人者,横行霸道者;暴徒;打手;情人;
adj. 第一流的,特好的;
int. 好,妙(感叹词);
scholar
n. 奖学金获得者;学者;聪颖勤奋的学生;〈俚〉有文化的人,有某种文科知识的人;
handicap
n. 障碍;缺陷;不利条件;给弱者增加的杆数(按击球次数计数,并随参赛者的进步而减少);
vt. 妨碍,使不利;使(某人)行动和生活不正常;
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🗣️ 情景例句
Live animals? I didn' t know we were going to take live animals with us, Sir.
活的动物?我还不知道我们要带活的动物,先生。
He discovered that there was a group in the east of the country that shared the same family name - Kinte.
他发现在该国的东部有一个家族都姓肯特。
I knew that experts from the local museum would soon visit the cave.
我知道本地博物馆的专家会很快到山洞来探访。
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